Ramalingaswami Re-Entry Fellowship
₹1.12 lakh/month re-entry fellowship · scientists returning to India from abroad · 3-year tenure
Indian nationals working abroad in life sciences, biotechnology, or allied fields can return to India and receive ₹1,00,000/month fellowship plus ₹18,500 HRA and ₹13 lakh/year research grant for 3 years (extendable to 5). The Department of Biotechnology awards up to 75 fellowships per year under this scheme. Apply online at rrfdbtindia.in when the annual advertisement is published.
About This Scheme
Indian nationals working abroad in life sciences, biotechnology, or allied fields can return to India and receive ₹1,00,000/month fellowship plus ₹18,500 HRA and ₹13 lakh/year research grant for 3 years (extendable to 5). The Department of Biotechnology awards up to 75 fellowships per year under this scheme. Apply online at rrfdbtindia.in when the annual advertisement is published.
Full official description
The Department of Biotechnology has instituted a scheme known as the “Ramalingaswami Re-Entry Fellowship”. The scheme is aimed at Indian Nationals who are working overseas in various fields of biotechnology and life sciences and are interested in taking up scientific research positions in India. The Ramalingaswami Re-entry Fellows would be able to work in any of the scientific Institutions/Universities in the country. The applicant should have a proven/outstanding track record as evidenced by research publications and recognitions. The duration of the fellowship will be for a period of three years. Ramalingaswami Re-entry Fellows shall also be eligible for regular research grant through extramural and other research schemes of various S&T agencies of the Government of India.
The scheme has been conceptualized with the aim of attracting highly skilled researchers (Indian Nationals) working overseas in various cutting-edge disciplines of any area of Life Sciences & Biotechnology, Bio-engineering, Healthcare (human and animal), Agriculture and Veterinary biotechnology, Bio-energy and allied areas by providing them an attractive avenue to pursue their R&D interests in Indian universities/institutions.
Benefits
- ₹1,00,000/month fellowship (consolidated)
- ₹18,500/month House Rent Allowance (HRA)
- ₹13,00,000/year research support grant (consumables, minor equipment, domestic travel, project staff)
- ₹50,000/year institutional overhead paid to the host institute
- Duration: 3 years, extendable by 2 more years on fresh appraisal
- Up to 75 fellowships awarded per year
- Eligible for additional research grants from other S&T agencies of the Government of India
💡 Why Startups Should Care
Biotech and life-science founders: Ramalingaswami Fellows are returning researchers with deep international lab experience and strong publication records — many are actively exploring ways to translate their research into startups. Gujarat-based biotech companies in the GIFT City and Ahmedabad clusters can recruit from this pool before they are placed at Ahmedabad- or Vadodara-based institutions.
Who Can Apply (Eligibility)
- Must be an Indian national currently working abroad in life sciences, biotechnology, bio-engineering, healthcare, agriculture/veterinary biotechnology, or allied areas
- Must hold a Ph.D./MD or equivalent with at least 3 years of post-doctoral research experience abroad
- Upper age limit: 45 years
- Those returned to India within the last 1 year (2 years for women) are also eligible, unless they have taken a permanent position
- Must not hold a permanent position in India at the time of application
- Strong research publication record and recognitions required
Exclusions
- Not available to scientists who have not worked abroad for a minimum prescribed period (typically 2+ years post-PhD)
- Not available to applicants who are already permanent employees of an Indian institution
- Host institution must be a recognised DBT-supported or premier Indian research institute
How to Apply
- Check the DBT website (dbtindia.gov.in) for the current application round — the fellowship is advertised periodically.
- Register on the DBT online fellowship portal and select the Ramalingaswami Re-Entry Fellowship.
- Identify a host institution (IIT, IISc, NII, AIIMS, or any DBT-recognised institute) and obtain a provisional acceptance letter from them.
- Submit the online application with a research proposal, CV, publication list, and host institution letter.
- Applications are reviewed by a national committee — shortlisted candidates are interviewed.
- Selected fellows receive the fellowship letter and join their host institution within the stipulated period.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who Is Eligible To Apply?
Indian nationals working abroad as Post-doctoral fellows/Scientists in any area of Life Sciences & Biotechnology, Bio-Engineering, Health Care (human and animal), Agriculture and Veterinary Biotechnology, Bio- Energy and allied areas are eligible to apply.
Are Overseas Citizens Of India Eligible To Apply?
No, overseas citizens of India are not eligible to apply
How Many Years Of Post-Doctoral Experience Do I Require To Apply?
A minimum of three years of post-doctoral experience in overseas laboratories is required for applying.
Can I Apply If I Have Already Returned To India?
Yes, you can apply for this fellowship if you have already returned to India provided it is less than a year (2 years for women candidates) as on the closing date of advertisement. However, if you have secured a permanent position in India during this period, you can not apply for the fellowship
Will My Research Experience After Returning To India Be Taken Into Account?
No, only the research experience abroad would be counted.
From Which Date On My Postdoctoral Experience Will Be Considered?
Postdoctoral experience will be counted from the date of your joining as Post-doctoral fellow after your Ph. D degree has been awarded.
If My Postdoctoral Experience Is Just Short Of One Month As On The Last Date Of Application Then, Can I Apply?
No, in that case you are not eligible.
Can I Apply For The Fellowship If I Already Have A Job/ Position In India After My Return From Overseas?
No, in that case you are not eligible
Is There Any Age Bar For Applying?
The upper age limit for applying is 45 years as on last date of receiving applications.
Will Experience In Industry Be Counted As Research Experience?
Any research experience (post-PhD/post-MD or equivalent) regardless of the type of organization where it was carried out would be considered.
. Am I Eligible To Apply In Two Different Schemes Simultaneously?
Yes, you can apply for two different schemes simultaneously. But upon selection you need to choose only one fellowship.
Do I Need A Host Institute In India While Applying For RLS Fellowship?
Yes, you need to choose a host institute/university/ industry in India where you would like to carry out your research during the tenure of the fellowship. The forwarding should be from Head of the Institution like Registrar/Vice Chancellor/ Director/Dean Research (as the case may be). Forwardal from the Head of the division will not be considered.
Can My Application Be Forwarded By Two Different Host Institutes?
You can submit your nomination through single host institute only. However, host institute can nominate more than one candidate.
What Would Be My Professional Status In The Host Institute Once I Join As RLS Fellow?
Your position will be temporary only, however, Department encourages the host institutions to treat the fellow at par with faculty- Assistant Professor/Scientist D level, for the facilities like medical benefits, etc. from the institution's resources. In addition, the host institute may also allow you to take Ph.D/dissertation students.
What Will Be The Duration Of Fellowship?
The duration of the fellowship will be for a period of three years. In exceptional cases, the duration of the award may be extended by another two years after a fresh appraisal. Those who have already been absorbed as permanent faculty during the tenure will not be considered for extension.
What Is The Amount Of Fellowship That Is Provided To RLS Fellows?
A consolidated monthly remuneration of Rs. 1,00,000/- p.m. (consolidated) is provided to the Ramalingaswami fellows upon selection after joining their respective host institutes. In addition, a House Rent Allowance of Rs. 18,500/- p.m. is given to fellows.
Is There Any Research/ Contingent Grant Provided?
A research/contingency grant of Rs. 13.00 lakh/year for purchase the of consumables, minor equipment, domestic travel, engaging manpower, and other contingent expenditures to be incurred for the implementation of the research proposal would be provided to the Ramalingaswami fellows. Institutional overhead Rs. 50,000/ year is also provided
Is The Fellowship Taxable?
The fellowship is taxable as per Govt. of India rules. For any matter related to the tax, the Department dealing with tax related matters may be contacted directly.
Ready to apply?
Visit the official government portal to apply for this scheme.
Apply on myScheme.gov.inDocuments Required
- Research proposal (detailed, as per DBT format)
- Full CV with publication and patent list
- Proof of overseas research experience
- Provisional host institution acceptance letter
- Academic certificates (PhD and postdoc)
- Aadhaar card